Swiss Agricultural Research – Archive of the Online Journal

In the PestiRed project, farmers test agroecological measures for reducing the use of chemical plant-protection products. Agroscope identified and characterised the weed flora of wheat, barley and oilseed rape.

Agroscope

Agricultural economics 03.12.24

To date, the perceived extent of the freedom of action of farmers has rarely been used to evaluate the social sustainability of farms. Now, however, a new indicator has been developed that illustrates the scope for action of family farms in terms of consumption and production.

Agroscope

Agricultural economics 29.11.24

Agroscope analysed the economic situation of organic fattening-pig production in Switzerland. The study shows that six of the ten farms examined – particularly the larger ones – can produce profitably.

Agroscope

Environment 25.11.24

The intensification of agriculture has greatly changed Europe's agroecosystems, with major implications for biodiversity. An overview study by Agroscope and the Swiss Ornithological Institute identifies the most important areas for future research with a view to minimising the uncertainties of currently available knowledge.

Agroscope, Swiss Ornithological Institute in Sempach

Environment 20.11.24

To prevent biodiversity decline, Swiss farms are implementing 19.3% of their utilised agricultural area as ecological focus areas (EFA). It appears that organic farms implement considerably more and qualitatively better EFAs than do PEP farms.

FiBL, Agroscope

Environment 12.11.24

An Agroscope study shows that Swiss farmers have different soil management priorities. Considering these may increase the effectiveness of information and policy measures to promote sustainable soil management.

Agroscope, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU)

Food 07.11.24

The microbial composition of the sourdough culture defines the character of the bread baked from it. A sourdough can increase the health-promoting characteristics of bread when combined with specific types of flour and suitable processing parameters.

Agroscope

Plant production 06.11.24

Fast-growing Westerwold ryegrass delivers valuable high yields on annual temporary leys and in forage intercropping. Based on the most recent variety trials, Agroscope can now recommend three new multi-cut varieties and earmark a single-cut variety for recommendation.

Agroscope

Environment 30.10.24

Swiss farms must decide on the extent to which they produce agricultural goods and provide biodiversity services. Agroscope has analysed and typified the diversity of farm-level land-use patterns.

Agroscope

Plant production 23.10.24

Integrated weed management with reduced tillage and reduced herbicide inputs can successfully control weeds in wheat and prevent yield loss.

Agroscope, INRAE

Environment 21.10.24

Large quantities of potatoes are rejected due to visual defects. For this reason, Agroscope researchers investigated how consumers can be motivated to purchase visually suboptimal potatoes.

Agroscope

Animal production 16.10.24

The genotype information of over 1,000 horses reveals that the Franches-Montagnes can be distinguished from other historically introgressed breeds. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated, that this kind of information can also be applied to manage the inbreeding within the population.

Agroscope, University of Zurich, ISME, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, INRAE, University of Sydney

Plant production 15.10.24

Timothy and meadow fescue are key components of high-performance mixtures for forage production. Agroscope can now recommend one new variety of timothy and earmark a meadow fescue for recommendation based on variety tests conducted from 2021 to 2023.

Agroscope

Plant production 08.10.24

Spelt (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta) is in increasing demand from consumers and bakeries. Linking phenotypic traits to the underlying genetic information of each variety helps us to better categorise the spelt varieties in Switzerland.

Agroscope, University of Zurich, University of Salamanca, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Delley seeds and plants Ltd

Animal production 04.10.24

Alpine pastures provide forage for cattle, storage for CO2, food for pollinators, a habitat for countless plants, and fascinate us with their beauty. The extent to which these services are provided depends on location, climate – and cows.

Agroscope

Environment 01.10.24

A mineral soil cover combined with a rise in the water table can mitigate the loss of organic carbon in cultivated peatlands. At the same time, it would allow agricultural productivity to be maintained.

Agroscope, University of Basel

Animal production 26.09.24

A current overview of paratuberculosis describes this chronic disease of cattle, shows how it is being controlled internationally and in Switzerland, and explains why this is important.

Agroscope, Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (FSVO), University of Bern

Plant production 24.09.24

Berseem and Persian clover are grown mainly as a catch crop in Switzerland. Three new cultivars from the latest Agroscope trials are to be added to the List of Recommended Varieties of Forage Crops.

Agroscope

Agricultural economics 23.09.24

Milk production is the most important production branch of Swiss agriculture. The liberalised cheese trade with the EU requires competitive dairy farms. Despite this, Swiss farms produce milk in a less economically viable way than comparable EU farms.

Agroscope

Agricultural economics 19.09.24

Product and quality differentiation in Swiss cheese markets enables higher and more stable raw milk prices. Protected Geographical Indications (GIs) such as the Swiss AOP (Appellation d'Origine Protégée), could further enhance milk prices, although their effectiveness depends on the strength of the GI label.

Agroscope, ETH Zurich

Agricultural economics 18.09.24

Does pesticide reduction reduce profitability and increase working time? Quite the reverse – Agroscope researchers showed that going pesticide-free can be an attractive proposition.

Agroscope

Food 10.09.24

Climate change is compelling producers to find alternatives to the usual fodders. Sorghum is one alternative. When used in dairy-cattle feed, how does it affect the quality of hard cheeses?

Agroscope, Grangeneuve

Environment 03.09.24

In recent years, plant-based foods have come on the market as alternatives to products of animal origin. Their aim: to positively influence sustainability and health. However, do they really do this? A study conducted by Agroscope and the University of Bern examined the issue.

Agroscope, University of Bern

Environment 29.08.24

Do soils under meadows and pastures in Switzerland take up more carbon than they release, thus contributing to climate protection? According to a new study from Agroscope, they currently do not. Measures to promote carbon storage do, however, exist.

Agroscope

Agricultural economics 14.08.24

Global wine sales have been falling for several years and the Swiss market has not been bucking this trend. Nevertheless, the growing consumption of sparkling wines in Switzerland and the interest in local products are creating new prospects for leveraging wine production.

Agroscope, Schweizerisches Observatorium für den Weinmarkt OSMV, Canton de Vaud

Agricultural economics 13.08.24

The heterogeneity of summer farms in the Swiss Alps must be take into account in order to develop effective policy measures. This should lead to improved conservation of the ecological and economic functions of alpine meadows.

Agroscope

Animal production 07.08.24

Fast and safe three-dimensional (3D) imaging technology gives good in vivo estimates of body and carcass chemical composition in growing beef cattle.

Agroscope, INRAE, 3D Ouest

Plant production 05.08.24

Plants release root exudates – compounds that influence the growth of their neighbours – into the soil. Understanding this mechanism allows us to devise new approaches for biological weed control.

Agroscope, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU)

Environment 29.07.24

Future agricultural policy will aim at innovative and sustainable production systems. Using the example of agroforestry, an assessment method based on an expert survey and the literature has now been tested. The results show that agroforestry can support the transformation into a more sustainable agricultural sector.

Agroscope

Environment 25.07.24

What do ecological focus areas in Swiss farmland contribute? Agroscope experts summarised their impact on biodiversity and ecosystem services in a literature survey.

Agroscope

Archive

Weed Flora in Wheat, Barley and Oilseed Rape with Reduced Herbicide Use

Scope of Action of Family Farms

Organic Pig Fattening Pays Off for Large Farms

Agriculture and Biodiversity: Systematic Overview Identifies Important Avenues for Future Research

What are Farms in Switzerland Doing to Preserve Biodiversity?

Sustainable Soil Management Requires a Mixture of Support Measures

The Highly Diverse and Nutrient-Rich Inner Life of Sourdough Bread

Westerwold Ryegrass: Three New Recommendations and One Candidate for the Variety List

Agricultural Production and Biodiversity Conservation: Four Typical Land-Use Patterns

Reducing Tillage and Herbicide Use: Can Weed-Induced Crop Yield Losses Be Limited?

Information Framing Makes Visually Suboptimal Potatoes more Appealing

The DNA of Franches-Montagnes Horses Reveals the Origin of the Breed

Timothy and Meadow Fescue: One New Recommendation, One New Candidate

What is Typical Spelt and How Do We Distinguish it From Modern Wheat-Spelt Intercrosses in Switzerland?

It’s Not All About Cheese: Cows and Hikers are Not the Only Ones to Benefit from Alpine Pastures

Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Drained Peatlands – Is It Possible?

Paratuberculosis in Cattle: International Evolution and Situation in Switzerland

Three New Berseem and Persian Clover Cultivars

Swiss versus EU Dairy Farms: Who Can Cover their Costs?

Product and Quality Differentiation in the Swiss Cheese Market Enhances Raw Milk Prices

Reducing Pesticides can be Advantageous, Depending on the Crop

What Effect Does Sorghum-based Feeding Have on Cheese Quality?

Alternative Products for Meat and Dairy: Better for Health and the Environment?

Do Permanent Grasslands Contribute to Climate Protection?

Development Opportunities for Swiss Sparkling Wines

Understanding Alpine Farming for Targeted Policymaking

Using 3D Imaging to Optimise the Diet of Growing Cattle

Root Exudates: A Means of Communication and Interaction between Plants

Agroforestry’s Contribution to a Sustainable Agricultural Policy in Switzerland

Ecological Focus Areas in Farmland and their Contribution